How do I clear my local working directory in git?

Link: => sforheiltilol.nnmcloud.ru/d?s=YToyOntzOjc6InJlZmVyZXIiO3M6MzY6Imh0dHA6Ly9iYW5kY2FtcC5jb21fZG93bmxvYWRfcG9zdGVyLyI7czozOiJrZXkiO3M6Mjc6IkdpdCByZXNldCB3b3JraW5nIGRpcmVjdG9yeSI7fQ==


This tree is a complex internal caching mechanism. Navigate a command prompt or Git Bash to the my-git-repo folder and run the following.

I almost always find git clean -fd does what I need. You can reset your local master branch to the upstream version and push it to your your repository. Hope this three tools will help you whenever you need to undo your recent changes.

Working with Git

In the last module, we learned how to record versions of a project into a Git repository. Our next task is to git reset working directory how to view the previous states of a project, revert back to them, and reset uncommitted changes. Navigate a command prompt or Git Bash to the my-git-repo folder and run the following. Git only outputs the first 7 characters of the checksum remember that you can see the full version with the default formatting of git log. View an Old Revision Using the new git checkout command, we can view the contents of a previous snapshot. You can ignore it for now. All you need to know is that the above command turns your my-git-repo directory into an exact replica of the second snapshot we committed in. Running git log will also tell us that the third commit is no longer part of the project. After checking out the git reset working directory commit, our repository history looks like the following the red circle represents the current commit. In the last module, we said that Git was designed to never lose a committed snapshot. So, where did our second and third snapshots go. A simple git status will answer that question for us. It should return the following message: Not currently on any branch. To retrieve our complete history, we just have to check out this branch. The next module will discuss branches in full detail. Return to Current Version We can use the same git checkout command to return to the master branch. We can make it official by tagging the most recent commit with a version number. It lets developers easily browse and check out important revisions. For example, we can now use the v1. To view a list of existing tags, execute git tag without any arguments. In the above snippet, the -a flag tells Git to create an annotated tag, which lets us record our name, the date, and a descriptive message specified via the -m flag. Create a new file called crazy. Return to home page index. If your log history takes up more than one screen, you can scroll down by pressing Space and return to the command line by pressing the letter q. But, before we undo the changes, we need to return to the master branch. You can leave the default message and close the file. So, our fifth commit and our third commit represent the exact same snapshot, as shown below. Again, Git is designed to never lose history: the fourth snapshot is still accessible, just in case we want to continue developing it. When using git revert, remember to specify the commit that you want to undo—not the stable commit that you want to return to. Note that the —hard flag is what actually updates the file. Running git reset without any flags will simply unstage index. In either case, git reset only operates on the working directory and the staging area, so our git log history remains unchanged. Of course, we could manually delete it, but using Git to reset changes eliminates human errors when working with several files in large teams. Be careful with git reset and git clean. Both operate on the working directory, not on the committed snapshots.

If a file is newly created i. The Staging Index has been reset and the pending changes have been moved into the Working Directory. Remember that this kind of reset should only be used on unpublished commits. By default, Git is configured to run the garbage collector every 30 days. As a reminder, git status does not show the state of 'the three trees', it essentially shows a diff between them. But how do you remove something from the index? Then use interactive rebase to remove the bad commits and keep the good ones. To reset a specific file to the last-committed state to discard uncommitted changes in a specific file : git checkout thefiletoreset.